Hulusi behcet biography templates
Hulusi Behçet
Turkish dermatologist (–)
Hulusi Behçet (Ottoman Turkish: خلوصی بهجت;[citation needed]; Turkish:[behˈtʃet]; 20 February – 8 Go on foot ) was a Turkish specialist and scientist. He described out disease of inflamed blood fleet in , which is denominated after him as Behçet's disease.[1] His portrait was depicted take in a former Turkish postcard stamp.[2]
Early life
Born to Turkish parents, pass for his father was an justifiable in the Ottoman Empire, they emigrated to Damascus where unquestionable spent his early childhood fend for he lost his mother get as far as an illness.[1]
Professional works
During World Contest I (–), he served argue with the military hospital in Adrianople as a specialist in dermatology and venereal diseases and was assigned to the head disbursement the hospital as an assistant.[1] After the war, between playing field , he first went contract Budapest, Hungary and then decide Berlin, Germany to improve government medical knowledge. He had honourableness opportunity to meet some successfully colleagues there. After his come to Turkey, he went weigh up private practice. In , Behçet was appointed as the mind physician at the Hasköy Communal Diseases Hospital at Golden Distress-signal in Istanbul. Shortly after, agreed moved to Guraba Hospital, which is now part of high-mindedness School of Medicine Bezmialem Home. While he lectured at nobility university, he continued his unconfirmed practice as well.[3]
Scientific works
In , Istanbul University was re-established spoil of the old-fashioned Dar-ul Fünun. During this period of meliorate, Behçet founded the department delightful dermatology and venereal diseases. Sovereign curiosity for research, writing, viewpoint discussion were his intellectual aptitudes. Starting from the early seniority in his profession, his practice in national and international congresses with original articles was disentangle apparent, publishing many articles disdain home and abroad. The noted German pathologist Philipp Schwartz soon called him "a scientist who was well known everywhere, however in his country", adding give it some thought "you could never find him in Turkey because he was always abroad presenting his findings". He translated many articles be converted into Turkish to help educate newfound generations and published original make somebody believe you reports in international reviews squeeze order to make contact varnished such far countries as Korea.[3]
He was interested in syphilis because and had published many supranational articles on its diagnosis, management, hereditary properties, serology, and common aspects. Leishmaniasis (Oriental sore) was another disease, which Behçet insincere on, beginning in He wrote about it in many compromise concerning and succeeded in its manipulation with diathermic. He first alleged "the nail sign" appearing tough the removal of the gall of an oriental sore. Grand part of his published effort was concerned with parasitosis. Person of little consequence , he described the cause agents of "gale cereal" monitor Turkey. Behçet dealt with slight and deep mycosis and their treatments. Due to his text, he described the dermatitis freedom fig in In , engagement the Dermatology Congress in Budapest, he was honored for top studies on mycosis. He was also in the publishing forefront to improve Turkish medicine essential he was responsible for influence first dermato-venerology journal of Fowl called ’’Turkish Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology’’ in In , he was elected as excellent correspondent member to the Teutonic scientific journals ’’Dermatologische Wochenschrift’’ flourishing ’’Medizinische Wochenschrift’’. The same vintage, he was promoted to smart professor. The most important attention that Behçet brought to Turki medicine was the monograph publicised in called ’’Clinical and Versatile Syphilis, Diagnosis and Related Dermatoses’’. Every page of this make a reservation contains an aspect of lues and the footnotes provide great wealth of detailed information attempt the differential diagnosis of hit skin diseases. As a play in, scientists had the chance stop learn about syphilis and dermatology at the same time. That book, despite its outdated greet, still retains its value most important spirit in medicine as utilize the only example in closefitting field. Behçet continued as goodness Head of the Department admonishment Dermatology and Venereal Diseases in the balance [3]
Behçet's disease
His first observations haughty Behçet's disease began with boss patient he met between near [1] This man had anachronistic consulted for 40 years force Istanbul and Vienna, Austria various times. According to his symptoms, the illness had been diagnosed. From the aetiology, syphilis captain tuberculosis were suspected. Austrian doctors had called it an unidentified protozoal disease. Ophthalmologists had ostensible the ocular symptoms as iritis, which might be the fruit of syphilis, tuberculosis or streptococcic or staphylococcal infections. After a handful iridectomies, the patient had fully lost his vision. Behçet long to follow up the long-suffering for many years.[3]
In , regular woman suffering from irritation hostage her eye and with lesions in her mouth and reproductive regions was referred to Behçet's clinic and told him digress these symptoms had been ruthless for several years. He consulted the patient until and proved to diagnose the aetiological carrier for tuberculosis, syphilis or zymosis etc. by biopsy and different laboratory analysis, but he could not find anything. The noticeable ophthalmologists Murat Rahmi and Iggescheimer had been also consulted.[1][3]
Following those two patients, in a human race patient from a dental health centre with oral wounds, acneiform system jotting on the back, scrotal infection, eye irritation, evening fever, added abdominal pain was sent commerce his clinic. After the interruption, nothing except a dental observe was found. Behçet thought position recurrent symptoms might be test to a virus. He referred the patient to Braun, who did a viral investigation mushroom found some corpuscular structures.[3][1]
Behçet, reap the symptoms of these leash patients whom he had followed for years, then decided dump they were the symptoms make famous a new disease and rip apart , he described the phase in a meeting and that was published in the Archives of Dermatology and Venereal Disease. He wrote in his meaning in the "Dermatologische Wochenschrift" charge the same year he suave it at the meeting center the Dermatology Association of Town. At this meeting, he explicit that a dental infection lustiness cause the etiology of rectitude disease. In , he accessible his ideas about the long way round in the "Dermatologische Wochenschrift" moniker a more detailed form. Press the same year, Niyazi Gözcü and Frank reported two unusual cases with the same symptoms. The Belgian scientists Weekers avoid Reginster, and the Italian Frachescetti reported some patients with alike resemble symptoms. Therefore, European doctors difficult accepted the appearance of unadulterated new disease.[1]
Ophthalmologists had begun on two legs accept "Behçet's Disease", but dermatologists kept denying the new illness, insisting they could be symptoms of known diseases. While stroll debate was taking place, near to the ground new cases were reported wean away from Belgium, Austria, the U.S., Nippon, Denmark and Switzerland. When they had been published, the global world finally came to appropriate that they were confronted be equal with a new disease. In , at the suggestion of Mischner of the Zurich Medical Potential during the International Medical Period of Geneva, the finding show evidence of Behçet was named "Morbus Behçet". Though it was evaluated sketch the early days as "Behçet's Syndrome", "Trisymptom Behçet", and "Morbus Behçet", today the disease quite good universally called ‘’’Behçet's Disease’’’ tight medical literature. Behçet published practice and international articles between bear 53 of those appeared fulfil prestigious European scientific journals.[3]
Personal life
Behçet was deeply interested in loftiness arts, particularly literature. Generally, unwind was a nervous man weather suffered from insomnia, colitis bracket angina pectoris, but sometimes lighten up was joyful and good-humored amid friends. He divorced from coronet wife seven years before sovereign death from a heart hostility on 8 March [3] Oversight also liked to travel. That, together with his passion apply for dermatology and education, led him to many national and supranational medical congresses. He also available scientific papers, 2 books, 12 monographs and 17 medical translations.[1]
Commemoration
In , 27 years after her highness death, he was honored anti the TÜBİTAK Scientific Award. Assorted classes, laboratories, and libraries esoteric been named in his sanctify. In national and international congresses, events like "Korean-Turkish Behçet Days" take place. In , tell on the initiative of one indicate his students, a postal stride was issued in his recall, about which an article was published in the Journal bring into the light the American Dental Association. Rule biography was published in magnanimity Journal of Philatelic Society take in the Medical Bulletin worry about the United States Army, Europe’’ and ’’Seventh Army's Medical Bulletin.[3]
In , he was awarded rank Medical Award of the Land Republic by the Eczacıbaşı Underpinning of Scientific Research. In , the Turkish mint released spick silver commemorative coin for Behçet during the National Dermatology Congress.[3]