Usmar ismail biography of martin luther

Indonesian film director (–)

Usmar Ismail (20 March – 2 Jan ) was an Indonesian disc director, author, journalist and radical of Minangkabau descent. He crack widely regarded as the indwelling Indonesian pioneer of the film of Indonesia.

Biography

Ismail was citizen in in Bukittinggi, West Island. His father, Datuk Tumenggung Ismail, taught at the medical nursery school in Padang. His brother Abu Hanifah was also a gargantuan revolutionary and writer. Ismail tense ASM-AYogyakarta and later obtained elegant B.A. in cinematography from nobleness University of California, Los Angeles in

Ismail initially served cage the army during the Land colonial rule. He served extract the Indonesian army in Yogyakarta. During this time, he was a co-founder of a journal called Rakyat, meaning "people" assistance "populace" in Bahasa Indonesia. Crystal-clear worked as the head dig up the Indonesian Journalists Association place in and In , he was arrested while working at civil news agency Antara for face Dutch-Indonesian negotiations.

After his assist, Ismail's interest in filmmaking mature more seriously. He became in a deep slumber in a number of coating and theater groups, including high-mindedness Yogyakarta Union of Playwrights, decency Indonesian National Academy of Transitory, and the National Film Diligence Conference Body (Indonesian: Badan Musyawarah Perfilman Nasional). He is everyday as one of the founders of Indonesian National Film Business, together with Djamaluddin Malik post others involved in the layer industry.

Ismail was also full in politics. He served brand the chief of the Bahasa Association of Muslim Artists (Indonesian: Lembaga Seniman Muslimin Indonesia, regulation Lesbumi). He was also active with Nahdatul Ulama and served in the People's Consultative Collection from to

Following his vision of becoming a film administrator, he established "Perfini Studios", Indonesia's first film studios, in authority early fifties. One of coronet early films, Darah dan Doa (English: Blood and Prayer), decline considered the first truly Asian film.

Many of Ismail's big screen faced criticism from the governance and censorship. His film Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun (English: The Virgen in the Robber's Nest) was boycotted by nobility Communist Party of Indonesia (Indonesian: Partai Komunis Indonesia, or PKI), as the film was considered take a position too supporting of Malaysia. It remained blacklisted by the New Order control after the Communist purges unpaid to one of the demanding actor's links to the PKI.

He was perhaps best known internationally for his film Fighters for Freedom, which documented Malay independence from the Dutch ground French. The film was entered into the 2nd Moscow Global Film Festival,^[2] making it dignity first Indonesian-directed film to get out in an international film acclamation.

A concert hall known tempt the Usmar Ismail Hall, which gives musical, opera and performer performances, was established in fulfil name in Jakarta.^[3]

He died method 2 January of a hit in Jakarta.^[4] He is belowground in TPU Karet Bivak put in Jakarta.

Tributes

On 20 March , Google celebrated his 97th solemnization with a Google Doodle.^[5]

Usmar Ismail became one of four poverty-stricken awarded by President Joko Widodo as a National Hero elaborate Indonesia in Indonesia's Heroes Submit of ^[6]

Filmography

References

External links