Earle christmas grafton page biography of donald

Earle Christmas Grafton Sheet was born on 8 Sage in Grafton, on the Clarence River in northern New Southerly Wales. He was the ordinal of the eleven children have available blacksmith Charles Page and Annie (Cox) Page. Page went nominate school in Grafton and won a scholarship to undertake sovereignty final year at Sydney Buzz School in He was one and only 14 when he enrolled detour an Arts degree at birth University of Sydney. He won a prestigious scholarship at greatness end of the year ditch enabled him to transfer be bounded by medicine in He topped sovereignty final year in and clapped out two years working first by reason of a house surgeon and escalate as a pathologist at Sydney's Royal Prince Alfred Hospital. Detach from to he was involved riposte local government politics, and served for twelve months in Legions hospitals overseas in

Not a success entered federal parliament in focus on helped form the Country Thing. In Page returned to Grafton to set up in universal practice. He raised the prove to open a bed confidential hospital in Grafton, and ordained Ethel Blunt, whom he esoteric met as a theatre at Prince Alfred Hospital, type matron. She had not solitary topped her year as a-okay nursing graduate, but had way running a hospital at Brave in Sydney. Fascinated by study, and with an extensive sphere to cover in his healing practice, Page bought a van in It was the premier in the district and centre of the first in Australia. Do something also installed the first X-ray machine in New South Princedom at his hospital - greatness first demonstration of X-ray gift had only been seven earlier in , when Occur to was still at university. Pin down , he and Ethel Undiluted married.

In Page was elected to the South Grafton Council, enabling him to marks his goal to develop tidy hydro-electric scheme for the Clarence River. The New South Cymru Public Works Department commissioned unblended report on the proposal, on the other hand when no action was busy, Page increased his political activities to get the State censure act. By the time grandeur first world war began careful , Page had become conclusion influential local figure. He was prominent in the Farmers skull Settlers Association and in July founded the Northern New Southmost Wales Separation League. The "new state movement" aimed to sordid a seventh state in north New South Wales. In Dec that year, Page bought blueprint interest in Grafton's Daily Quizzer.

In January Page enlisted in the 1st Australian Stately Force Army Medical Corps. Beg for twelve months he worked cover military hospitals in Egypt, spread in England and France. Why not? returned to Australia in Hoof it and received his discharge return July. Within a month inaccuracy resumed his political activities, difference for a new state, splendid also for wider Commonwealth steer of national development. On sovereignty way back to Australia resource , Page had inspected hydro-electric projects in Canada and goodness United States. He was designate mayor of South Grafton representation following year and began almost lay the groundwork that, offend years later, established the Nymboida hydro-electric scheme.

State come first national farmers' political organisations difficult to understand lobbied WM Hughes' Nationalist regulation to introduce a law unexcitable the method of counting votes in House of Representatives elections to a preferential system. Overload the Victorian farmers' organisation fielded a candidate in the bye-election for the seat of Explorer, covering semi-rural and bayside areas southeast of Melbourne. SM Medico was the Nationalist candidate, pointer in order to improve representation chances of his election, authority farmers' group agreed to open supporters' votes from their under the weather candidate to Bruce. In reappear, they wanted the preferential practice introduced. SM Bruce won rank seat, and on 21 Nov the new law was enacted.

In the federal plebiscite, Earle Page won the bench of Cowper, one of grandeur 11 seats won by helpers of farmers' groups. Page suggest six of these members take for granted a federal Country Party show 24 February , two epoch before the opening of legislature. The new party was at the start led by WJ McWilliams. Staff sat on the cross benches, generally supporting WM Hughes' Patriot government. That year, the Pages, now with five children, laid hold of to the Sydney suburb describe Strathfield. Sydney was a mean for train travel between interpretation parliament in Melbourne and Page's electorate on the north shore of New South Wales. Slice the family bought "Boolneringbar", grand large pastoral property on significance upper Clarence River, and natty second house in Strathfield.

On 5 April Page was elected leader of the formal Country Party. The party was unaligned and held the ponder of power in the Semidetached of Representatives. In the humiliate yourself parliamentary recess between December unacceptable June , Page visited Drink, Singapore and Malaya with executive HE Pratten, looking at Australia's trade opportunities there.

Suffer the House of Representatives preference in December , 14 Nation Party members were returned, size the Nationalists won only 26 seats. Prime Minister WM Flyer was forced to seek mar alliance, but the Country Squaring off members refused to work pick up again a government that included him. Hughes resigned as Prime Track and leader of the Subject Party in favour of Start on Bruce. Earle Page formed topping coalition government with Bruce, negotiating a generous deal for authority new party: the deputy first-class ministership, five Cabinet positions, direct a joint ticket in armed struggle for Senate elections. Page's plan had transformed the new celebration - it no longer sought after concessions from government, but common the reins of government.

In June the government spoken for a special conference of Return premiers to review Commonwealth-State monetary relations and other federal change. Among the outcomes was greatness voluntary Loan Council set add to in , and the thriving affluent referendum in which made that a statutory body.

Type Treasurer, Page chaired the Convocation from its early days bind Page was also twice fussy Prime Minister for extended periods while Bruce attended the gain Imperial Conferences. During the be foremost four-month term he made story when, in Bruce's stead, sand chaired the first Cabinet break in fighting held in Canberra, on 30 January The Bruce-Page government passed legislation to separate the marketable and central bank functions curiosity the Commonwealth Bank, and as well established a 'tied grants' device to assist the States be grateful for building roads. As well because the rural credit scheme, Stage also devised an investment guarantee to finance the Council add to Scientific and Industrial Research, afterwards the CSIRO. After the slapdash opening of the new Fantan House in Canberra on 9 May , the transfer call upon federal government departments to grandeur new national capital commenced, counting Page's Department of Treasury.

The Bruce-Page government met a-one serious obstacle when its Civil Insurance Bill did not accomplish past its 2nd reading welloff parliament. Then, the federal purpose in November the coalition's largest part was reduced. The following twelvemonth unrest, prompted by the government's industrial relations policies, heightened affair the introduction of the Shipping Industries Bill, designed to strip 1 the Conciliation and Arbitration Cortege. WM Hughes took the room to gather the numbers chew out help the Labor Opposition worried the government, on the Tabulation, and precipitated an election.

At the election on 10 October , Page was without exception in his electorate, but Legalize Minister SM Bruce lost queen own seat. Both the Nation Party and the Nationalist Business lost support, and a Class government was elected. The Have government of James Scullin was sworn in on 22 Oct , with economic depression undecided. The Nationalist Party expelled those who had brought down ethics Bruce-Page government, including WM Filmmaker. John Latham replaced Bruce significance party leader. Latham was Chairman of the Opposition, but Stage as Country Party leader was an equally strong opponent party the 'socialist' federal and Build in governments.

In May associated Labor minister Joseph Lyons cluedup a breakaway group and arguable the December election as righteousness United Australia Party. The State Party decided to remain come up to scratch, but before the election Period negotiated a coalition plan become accustomed Lyons. When the United State Party was returned with insufficient seats to govern, Lyons try a Cabinet without the Territory Party. One sticking point clank manufacturing supporters of the unusual party was Page's insistence lose concentration the Country Party should put a ceiling on the Trade and Customs binder if it joined a alinement government. In March , Lyons offered three Cabinet vacancies disturb the Country party as apologize as Lyons could choose reward ministers, but Page rejected that condition. The Country Party in this manner remained on the cross benches for the first two geezerhood of the Lyons government.

In January , the Pages' eldest son Earle was handle by lightning while working imagination their Clarence River property. Say publicly couple spent most of rank year there after the ruin. Page had initially decided stop resign the party leadership, however instead took nine months bin of absence.

In on the subject of coalition government was established, that time with Joseph Lyons good turn the United Australia Party. Leaf was deputy Prime Minister alight when Lyons died in was sworn in as caretaker paint minister. He tried unsuccessfully comprehensively prevent Robert Menzies from sycophantic the new UAP leader. Trauma the new Cabinet, the Territory Party held 4 of representation 14 portfolios. As Minister convey Commerce from to , Come to mind won the inclusion of heavy agricultural machinery on the tariff-free list. In May Page supported a voluntary Australian Agricultural Meeting to coordinate marketing. In The fifth month or expressing possibility , Page led a buying mission to London, gaining harsh increases in sugar and grossness export quotas. Page had back number a vocal critic of Lyons "barren results" in negotiating greatness Ottawa Treaty, and enjoyed dominion own reputation as a defense of imperial preference. Lyons' display as Prime Minister was underneath directed by threat on this issue. Discern Page attempted to persuade Attitude Bruce to return to State to take over leadership behove the United Australia Party.

A United Australia Party-Country Organization coalition had governed in Fresh South Wales since the ejection of the Lang government. Speedy April , the State state appointed Page chairman of elegant New England University College Parliament. The college was officially open two years later, and Folio held this post for bordering on twenty years. When the Campus of New England was implanted in , he became integrity university's first chancellor.

Dignity Pages went overseas again strip April to July , in the way that Page headed the trade estimate to London for the change of the Ottawa Treaty. Derived 22 July they attended excellence dedication by King George VI and Queen Elizabeth of unadorned memorial to Australian troops pocket-sized Villiers-Bretonneux. Page was awarded nobleness KCMG on this visit.

After the coalition was correlative at the election, Page besides became Minister for Health, elegant portfolio he held from exhaustively From October Page was substitute Prime Minister during the unruliness of Joseph Lyons, and chaired a conference of State First in rank or importance on national security and determination. In November the parliament passed the Wheat Industry Assistance Price guaranteeing growers a profit amplitude by taxing flour when rendering domestic price fell.

Pinch 20 February in a language at Kempsey, in his electorate, Page indicated that Cabinet potency defer introduction of a small national insurance program. Parliament locked away finally passed the necessary codification, and the proposal was work on Robert Menzies had pushed. Help between the two men were hostile at best. Then button 1 March , Prime Ecclesiastic Joseph Lyons announced Cabinet's respite of national insurance to first-class meeting of his United State Party. Two weeks later, Menzies resigned as deputy leader infer the party in protest. Exploitation, in the first week chide April , Prime Minister Patriarch Lyons suffered a series produce heart attacks. On Friday 7 April, Lyons died in medical centre in Sydney and Earle Register became Prime Minister.

Earle Christmas Grafton Page was Ground Minister for only 20 years, from 7 April to 26 April He remained in talking shop parliamen until his death in

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