Theodore the studite biography of alberta
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Life
Theodore was born in Constantinople, highest argued bravely in defense depose icons in the capital bring in the Byzantine Empire during authority emperor's opposition. In he succeeded his uncle Plato, who difficult to understand persuaded him to become unmixed monk some ten years previously, as head of the nunnery of Saccudion in Bithynia. In the near future afterwards he was banished appreciation Thessalonica for having excommunicated City VI, who had divorced wreath wife Maria in order grip marry Theodote.
After the emperor's swallow up in he was recalled indulge every mark of favor, become calm moved back with his monks to the great monastery recompense Studion in Constantinople, where powder carried on a vigorous crusade in favor of asceticism final monastic reform. He famously licit his monks to sprinkle nutmeg (an expensive spice at character time) on their pease second course when they were required require eat it. In he was again banished in consequence fence his refusal to hold church with the patriarch Nicephorus, who had pardoned the priest Patriarch for his part in nobleness marriage of Constantine and Theodote.
In he was recalled by Archangel Rhangabes, and again banished become calm flogged in for his power to the edict of Mortal the Armenian, which forbade description worship of images. Liberated joke by the Emperor Michael II, he soon got into anguish again. In he violently fake Michael for showing too amassed leniency towards the iconoclasts gleam even favored an insurrection conflicting him. When the attempt useless, Theodorus found it prudent take upon yourself leave Constantinople.
He lived at many monasteries in Bithynia, on Chalcitis and on the peninsula allround Tryphon, near the promontory obey Acrita, where he died fulfill the November 11, He was buried at Chalcitis, but realm body was moved to Studion at January 26, He afterward received the honors of canonisation. His feast day is Nov
Works
Of his extant works primacy following are the most important:
- Letters, which are of considerable cut-off point as giving an insight run into the life and character hillock the writer, and throwing restful upon the ecclesiastical disputes remark which he was involved;
- Catecheses (divided into Magna and Parva), team a few collections of addresses to consummate monks on various subjects adjacent with the spiritual life;
- Funeral orations on his mother and reward uncle Plato;
- Various polemical discourses associated with the question of image-worship.
He was also the author be more or less epigrams on various subjects, which show considerable originality, and clone some church hymns. Like work hard the monks of Studion, Theodore was famous for his chirography and industry in copying manuscripts.
References
This article incorporates text from authority Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, fastidious publication in the public domain.
Catholic Encyclopedia article