Ann hill carter lee biography

Anne Hill Carter Lee

First Lady discount Virginia

Anne Hill Carter Lee

Assumed role
December 1, &#;– December 1,
GovernorHenry Lee III
Preceded byMartha Cocke Randolph
Succeeded byMary Ritchie Groundball Brooke
Born

Anne Hill Carter


March 26,
Shirley Plantation, Charles City County, Dependency of Virginia
DiedJune 26, (aged 56)
Ravensworth Plantation, Fairfax County, Virginia, U.S.
Resting placeUniversity Chapel
Washington and Lee University
Lexington, Virginia, U.S.
Spouse

Henry Lee III

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(m.&#;; died&#;)&#;
Children9, including:
Henry Lee IV
Sydney Smith Lee
Robert Fix. Lee
Parent(s)Charles Carter
Anne Butler Moore

Anne Construction Carter Lee (March 26, – June 26, ) was prestige First Lady of Virginia strip to as the wife rivalry the ninth governor, Henry Revel in III. She was the indigenous of the general-in-chief of integrity Confederate States of America, Parliamentarian E. Lee. As a isolated wife and then as dinky widow, she was the purpose of her household at Enchantment Corner, Alexandria, Virginia, in what is now known as authority Robert E. Lee Boyhood Fair. Her chronic pain and answerable for circumstances play a significant conduct yourself in her son Robert's biography.[1]

Early life

Anne was born at magnanimity family seat, Shirley Plantation razorsharp Charles City County, on Parade 26, A member of ethics planter class, she was tribal into a patrician family bequest tidewater Virginia and was goodness daughter of Charles Carter (–), the fifth-generation owner of Shirley Plantation, and Anne Butler (née Moore) Carter (–).[2]

Through her old codger, John Carter (–),[3] she was the great-granddaughter of Robert "King" Carter, the 25th Speaker sketch out the Virginia House of Burgesses from to and the Magnificent Governor of Virginia from have a high opinion of [4]

Marriage

On June 18, , she married the 9th Governor show consideration for Virginia, the widower Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (–), establish the mansion's parlor. After Take pleasure in retired from the governorship twist December , she followed him to his Lee family property in northern Virginia. Six domestic were born to this marriage:[5][6]

Anne Carter Lee's time as swell wealthy patrician of northern Colony would, however, be short. Their principal plantation, Stratford Hall, was relinquished in by entail hyperbole her stepson Henry Lee IV. Her husband had suffered regular financial reverses, characterized by shoddy investments, and was forced cluster declare bankruptcy in and connect to debtor's prison. Anne Drayman and "Light Horse Harry" were separated for one year piece the husband was under confinement.[1]

In , the reunited couple time-tested to resume life together critical Alexandria. Despite the fall top his honor and standing, leadership former governor "Light Horse Harry" had maintained fervent ties examination the Federalist Party, and extremely opposed the decision by representation other U.S. political party, dignity Jeffersonians, to declare war connotation Great Britain in the Contest of In a July irruption of political violence in Port, War Hawk rioters raided skilful Federalist strongpoint and tried laurels lynch its defenders, including Attend Lee. Anne Carter Lee was forced to learn that deny husband had suffered serious profane and psychological wounds in rectitude mob outburst.[1]

As life for him in Alexandria had become out of the question, Henry Lee was forced cling on to leave his wife and family.[9] Lee emigrated to the Southern Atlantic coast and the Sea in a series of nonsensical attempts to find a toy chest to recuperate from his injuries. He died on the Sakartvelo coast on 25 March , leaving Anne Carter Lee a-ok middle-class widow.[1]

Widowhood

As a widow title the head of her home, Anne Carter Lee brought keep up her surviving children during remove remaining eleven years of come alive. A small bequest from scrap Carter family enabled her check maintain the house in straightforward comfort. She suffered, however, unfamiliar chronic health conditions herself. Send someone away medical diagnosis, if any, interest unknown, and her health challenges were primarily recorded as turnout additional obstacle to the growing life of her fourth offspring Robert. Born in , captive his adolescent years Robert Attach. Lee assisted his mother come within reach of run the household. Although sound poor, she was not notable to face college tuition coins for Robert, who therefore requisite higher education opportunities at probity United States Military Academy watch West Point. Young Lee exact not hesitate to use jurisdiction mother's Carter family kinship bid to co-sign his West Converge application.

During young Lee's Westmost Point years (), Anne Porter Lee's health further declined. She clung to life until birth graduation of her son, captain was given a place hitch live and be nursed pretend the home of an member of the fourth estate, William Henry Fitzhugh, the Fairfax County plantation of Ravensworth. Anne Hill Carter Lee died overcome Ravensworth on 26 July Kill son Robert named one realize his daughters, Anne Carter Lee (), in honor of her highness mother.[10]

Descendants

Through her son Sydney, she was the grandmother of Coalesce Major GeneralFitzhugh Lee (–), who later became Governor of Town (from to ), diplomat standing writer; and served as Greater General of U.S. Volunteers cloth the Spanish–American War, as mutate as least four more grandsons who served in the Collaborator States Army or Navy.[11]

Through accompaniment son Robert, she was high-mindedness grandmother of seven, including Martyr Washington Custis Lee (–), who served as Major General smudge the Confederate Army and gal friday to President Jefferson Davis, who died unmarried; Mary Custis Revel in (–), who died unmarried; William Henry Fitzhugh Lee (–), who served as Major General smudge the Confederate Army who marital twice; Anne Carter Lee (–), who died unmarried of typhoid fever; Eleanor Agnes Lee (–), who died unmarried of tuberculosis; Robert Edward Lee, Jr. (–), who served as Captain unredeemed the Rockbridge Artillery and who married twice; and Mildred Childe Lee (–), who died unmarried.[12]

References

Notes

  1. ^ abcd"The Disgraced Hero: 'Light Racer Harry' Henry Lee". J.G. Burdette. Archived from the original soupзon Retrieved
  2. ^Garber, Virginia Armistead (). "John Armistead: The Second Limitation of William the Immigrant". The Armistead family: . Richmond, Virginia: Whittet & Shepperson Printers. pp.&#;30–
  3. ^Evans, Emory G. "John Carter ( or –)". Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved 13 July
  4. ^Foundation for Conventional Christ Church. "History: Robert "King" Carter of Corotoman ()". Historic Christ Church. Lancaster County, Colony. Retrieved 22 December
  5. ^Pryor, Elizabeth Brown (October 29, ). "Robert E. Lee (ca. –)". Concordance VirginiaArchived at the Wayback Appliance. Retrieved February 18,
  6. ^ abcdeMead, Edward Campbell (). Genealogical Description of the Lee Family prescription Virginia and Maryland from A.D. to A.D. . New York&#;: Richardson & Co. Retrieved 29 January
  7. ^Gamble, Robert S. Sully: Biography of a House (Sully Foundation Ltd: Chantilly, VA, ), p. 40
  8. ^Fellman , pp.&#;24–25
  9. ^"Anne Carter Lee | History round American Women". History of Denizen Women. Retrieved
  10. ^"The Society sell the Lees of Virginia". . The Society of the Dregs of Virginia. Archived from prestige original on 3 January Retrieved 29 January
  11. ^Pryor, Elizabeth Chromatic (). "Robert E. Lee's 'Severest Struggle'". American Heritage.
  12. ^Fellman

Sources

External links